Price Trend
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According to the monitoring data of business associations, zinc prices fell sharply this week. As of April 26, the price of zinc was 21940.00 yuan/ton, down 0.92% from 22143.33 yuan/ton at the beginning of this week. Zinc prices fell by 9.24% over the same period last year. Overall, the zinc market fell this week, and the zinc market was negative.
II. Market Trend Analysis
In terms of products:
LME Futures Market Shanghai Futures Market
Time, Inventory, Price, Inventory, Price
2019-4-22 73575 tons US$2795/ton 46937 tons 21860 yuan/ton
2019-4-26 80025 tons US$2764/ton 39683 tons 21870 yuan/ton
19.4 Business Association www.100ppi.com
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As can be seen from the chart, the stock of zinc ingots in LME market rose sharply this week, the supply of zinc ingots increased, dragging down the price of zinc in the market, and the price of zinc fell sharply. The stock of zinc ingots in Shanghai futures market dropped sharply, which had a positive impact on zinc price. The price of zinc in Shanghai futures rose slightly by 10 yuan/ton. Overall high inventory of zinc ingots in futures does not play a sufficient supporting role in the rise of zinc prices, dragging down spot zinc prices, and zinc market is in a bad position. Overall, the zinc ingot inventory in the international market has risen sharply, which has a negative impact on the zinc market. The domestic zinc ingot inventory has declined but is still at a high level, which has a limited supporting effect on the zinc market.
Non-ferrous plate:
As can be seen from the K-line chart of the non-ferrous plate index, the overall decline of the non-ferrous plate this week, the negative macroeconomic environment, the overall decline of the non-ferrous plate market, the negative market for zinc, the overall incentive for zinc price rise is insufficient.
Data statistics:
According to data released by the General Administration of Customs, the export of zinc and its products in China was 311.64 million yuan from January to March 2019, a decrease of 7.7% over the same period of last year, while the import of zinc and its products was 32.03.85 million yuan, a decrease of 14.9% over the same period of last year. The import and export of zinc and its products decreased year on year, the macroeconomic environment was negative, the demand for zinc was declining, and the overall negative effect on zinc city was negative.
In March 2019, Chinese die-casting zinc alloy manufacturers sold 39,250 tons, an increase of 76.2% annually and 14.1% year-on-year. In March, the sales volume of die-casting zinc alloy manufacturers in Guangdong area was 14,900 tons, ranking the first in the country, with an increase of 79.5% annually; the sales volume of die-casting zinc alloy manufacturers in Zhejiang area was 9,800 tons, with an increase of 59.4% annually; the sales volume of die-casting zinc alloy manufacturers in Fujian area was 9,500 tons, with an increase of 111% annually. The increase of domestic die-casting zinc alloy sales has a certain positive impact on zinc city, and the driving force of zinc market in the future will increase.
According to the statistics of Asian Metal Network, the average start-up rate of domestic zinc oxide enterprises in March 2019 was 53.87%, which was 67.8% higher than that of the previous year and 7.5% lower than that of the previous year. In March, the start-up rate of zinc oxide producers in Tianjin was 90%, 200% higher than that in the previous year; the start-up rate of zinc oxide producers in Anhui was 76.8%, 100% higher than that in the previous year; and the start-up rate of zinc oxide producers in Zhejiang was 64.39%, 46.7% higher than that in the previous year. The production start-up rate of zinc oxide enterprises has risen, and the demand for zinc ingots has increased to a certain extent, which is good for zinc market.
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Enterprise dynamics:
Bloomberg: Teck Resources CEO Don Lindsay said global zinc inventories were equivalent to 4.1 days of consumption, well below the 25-year average of 22.3 days. Zinc stocks are below the historical average level, and zinc prices still have room to rise, which has a positive impact on the future market of zinc.
Chifeng Defa Mineral Co., Ltd. plans to resume production of lead and zinc concentrates in the second half of this year, after nearly four years of shutdown. The company’s concentrator has a daily processing capacity of 1,000 tons of raw ore, which contains about 2% zinc, and normal monthly production of zinc concentrate is about 400 tons before shutdown. The supply of zinc ingots increased gradually in the second half of the year after the resumption of production in the mine, which had a negative impact on the zinc market in the long run, but had a limited impact on the zinc market in the short run.
Macroeconomic environment:
Late Wednesday, the World Bank released its latest report, pointing out that China’s economy is expected to grow by 6.2% in 2019 and 2020, which is lower than the 6.6% in 2018. The World Bank’s expectations for China’s economic growth are lower, the macroeconomic environment is not optimistic, and the overall negative impact on the zinc market will be created, and the strength of the post-market rise of zinc prices will be limited.
3. Prospects for the Future Market
Bai Jiaxin, a business analyst, believes that: on the international side, the sharp rise in zinc supply in LME futures market has a big negative impact on zinc prices; the latest report issued by the World Bank lowers China’s economic growth rate and holds a pessimistic attitude towards macroeconomic recovery; the escalation of the trade war between the United States and the European Union has affected the global economic rebound and has a large air impact on international zinc prices. Domestically, the stock of zinc ingots in Shanghai futures market has dropped sharply, the supply of zinc has decreased, the import and export quantity of zinc and its products has dropped sharply in the first quarter, and the demand of domestic zinc market is insufficient, which has a negative impact on the domestic zinc market. The production and sales of zinc alloy and zinc oxide industry have increased, the demand for zinc ingots has increased, which is good for the future zinc city, but the overall domestic macroeconomic situation is not optimistic, and the zinc market is not rising enough. Chifeng Defa Mine resumed production of lead-zinc concentrate in the second half of the year, and the supply of zinc increased in the second half of the year, which had a favorable negative impact on the long-term zinc market, but had little impact on the short-term zinc price. According to the historical data, the global zinc inventory is far below the historical average level at the present stage, and the demand for zinc ingots in the market is expected to increase substantially, which is better for zinc city. However, from the macroeconomic environment and the relationship between supply and demand, the demand of zinc city is declining seriously, the supply-demand is increasing, and the rising space of zinc city is limited. It is anticipated that the price of zinc will be adjusted in the future, and the price of zinc will be adjusted in the range of 21700-22500 yuan/ton.